# 前言

对于这类话题,本篇将补充一些教育方面的词汇,并为一些常考问题提供思路

# Education system

  • 各阶段的名称

    • kindergarten /preschool (UK & US) 幼儿园,学前班

    • primary /elementary school 小学

    • secondary school 中学

    • university 大学

  • 几个易混词

    • further education 职业培训等课程

    • higher education 学业进一步深造

    • college(注意美式和英式的区别)

    • public schools (England & Wales) = private school 私立学校(在英国和威尔士)

    • subject 一门学科

    • course 一门课

    • compulsory - optional /elective 必修 - 选修

# Do / Did you like your high school? Why or why not?

  • 不喜欢的原因

    • test-taking techniques 应试技巧

    • rote learning 死记硬背

    • cramming for exams 死记硬背应付考试

    • pull all-nighters 熬通宵

  • 喜欢的原因

    • extracurricular activities 课外活动

    • hands-on approach 实操性的方法

    • encourage thought and discussion 鼓励思考和讨论

# Who was your favorite teacher at school?

回答这个问题时,同样可以用到上面的素材,来描述老师的教学方法。以下是有用的句型:

  • Unlike other teachers who ..., she /he always ... 不像别的老师,她 / 他总是 ...

  • She / He is one of the ... I had over met /you'll meet. 她是我遇见的最 ... 之一的老师

# What are the qualities of a good teacher?

  • 词汇

    • be firm and fair 既严格又公平

    • too lenient with students 对学生太宽容

    • a sense of humor 有幽默感

    • treat the students as equals 尊重学生

    • teach by example 以身作则

    • a good role model 做好榜样

  • Obligation 表示义务的句型

    • A good teacher has to / should ...

    • A good teacher is supposed to ...

# Exam practice

  • Did you like your high school?

  • Who was your favorite teacher at school?

  • Are teachers in China very strict?

  • What qualities should a good teacher have?

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